What Jayson Would Really Be Werth to the Tigers

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No one has officially linked the Tigers to Jayson Werth, so all the talk of him in a Tigers uniform may be nothing more than pure armchair hypothesizing. Some things we know: It doesn’t look like the Phillies have any chance of retaining him and he’s got to go somewhere… so where? The Tigers need some pop in their lineup, that much is generally agreed. Dombrowski might have Victor Martinez, Carl Crawford and Adam Dunn higher on his list, but there is still a distinct chance that all three will wind up elsewhere. What does he do then? Presumably start pursuit of the next best hitter on the market, who in the eyes of many if not all observers is Jayson Werth.

Let’s start with the positives about Jayson Werth: Over his 4 years in Philly he’s given them 13.8 oWAR and 1.6 dWAR. Over that time he’s also got 60 steals in only 68 attempts. Last year he led the NL in doubles in his best year yet at the plate, with a .921 OPS and 5.2 oWAR. So… should we Tigers fans start drooling over Werth and banging the drum to get him signed?

Some of our writers here at MCB would say ‘yes’, wholeheartedly. Kurt Mensching over at Bless You Boys argues that he should be the Tigers number one target. I’m inclined to be skeptical.


First, Werth is a Type-A free agent. That means that signing him requires a sacrifice above and beyond Illitch’s green. Second, Werth is going to be 32 next May. He’s showing no real signs of decline yet, aside from defensive numbers that were below average in 2009-2010 – as opposed to significantly above average from 2004-2008. With the bat he has topped his career best oWAR 4 seasons running. He’s also a player with just enough mass, but quickness to spare. Those guys have a tendency to age a lot more gracefully than those with just enough quickness but excess mass. Think Kenny Lofton or Lou Whitaker as compared to Mo Vaughn or Cecil Fielder. Still, he’ll be looking to sign at least a 5-year deal and nobody knows what Werth will look like at 37 – any more than we could know what Carlos Guillen’s body would look like at 34.

Those two aren’t deal-breakers by any means. I’d be more than happy to give up a first rounder, and take the risk that he wouldn’t earn his keep in 2016 to get a .921 OPS hitting behind Cabrera next year. Wouldn’t you? For the record – that’s better than Adam Dunn.

The third concern is that Werth is right-handed. So what, you say? So was Magglio (and we have to assume that if Dombrowski signs Werth it is to replace Magglio Ordonez). We all know that the Tigers have had a right-leaning lineup for quite a while now. It isn’t just that we have more righties than lefties; it’s that our best hitters have been right-handed. Last year the Tigers OPS against left-handers was .776, 50 points above the AL average and trailing only the Yankees and Red Sox. Against right-handed pitchers that OPS fell to .742, only 7th best in the AL. Most teams hit better against righties, not us. The problem: about 70% of your plate appearances over a full season come against right-handed pitchers, so mauling lefties isn’t the best of strategies. Over his career Jayson Werth has R-L splits a bit on the extreme side, with an OPS against lefties 137 points higher than against righties – compare that to 61 points for Miguel Cabrera and 93 points for Ordonez. The direction we want to move is diminishing that relative weakness against right-handed pitching and signing Werth would move us in the opposite direction.

The fourth concern is that Werth is coming off a career year fueled by an unusually high BABIP. I know he’s the kind of guy who swings and misses a lot but hits the ball hard when he hits it at all. His career BABIP of .333 is not by any means anomalous for that type of hitter. In 2010, however, he bested that mark by 20 points (which still didn’t drag his BA above .300). He’s much more likely to duplicate his ’09 production next year than he is last years, but he got hot at just the right time. These things have an outsized impact on contract negotiations and somebody will undoubtedly wind up overpaying for him as a result.

The fifth concern is that we aren’t likely to get the production out of Jayson Werth that the Phillies got. I’m not saying this because he’s past his prime, or because the AL has better pitching than the NL – though both those things might also be true. I’m saying this because Jayson Werth loves Citizens Bank Ballpark, and he isn’t likely to ever see it again if he signs with the Tigers. I can’t say how he would like Comerica Park (since he has never played a game here before), though both parks are roughly “equal” in terms of overall scoring. Nonetheless the two parks are very different in their dimensions and very different in how they affect home runs. And what we do know about CoPa, for sure, is that it is not Citizens Bank Ballpark. Over the whole of his career Werth has put up a .913 OPS in Philadelphia, and an .809 OPS everywhere else. Last year Werth had a .999 OPS in Philly compared to an .838 OPS on the road. If we forecast 2011 Werth in a Tigers’ uniform using his road numbers in 2010, he still leads the league in doubles, but he only hits 18 home runs and only drives in 68. His larger number of strikeouts on the road probably has nothing to do with the ballparks, rumor has it umpires are more likely to call a marginal pitch a strike if the home team threw it, but the lack of home run power is probably all park-induced. Remember, last year was a career year with a lot of lucky hits making it through the gaps. So if we cut the Ks for road Werth, and cut his BABIP as well, an .840 OPS in 2011 seems a fair estimate.

So, what we can expect from Werth is a guy who plays average defense (trending down), strikes out a ton, but draws walks, hits the ball up the gaps, and hits plenty of home runs in smaller parks but not in bigger ones. He’ll likely put up an OPS above .800 but probably not above .850, and he’ll do that primarily by crushing left-handed starters.

In my mind, we’ve got that guy on the 25-man roster already. His name is Ryan Raburn. True, Raburn doesn’t have quite the career numbers that Werth does… but for the most part that’s just because Werth is two years older. By the end of their respective year-29 seasons Werth’s line was .263/.355/.450 compared to Raburn’s .274/.333/.466. That’s a slender edge for Werth of .006 OPS. If you’re a believer in making projections based on minor league stats, Werth had a .828 OPS in AAA in parts of four seasons. Raburn has an .852 OPS in AAA in parts of six. They both strike out a ton, with nearly identical BABIPs, more walks for Werth and more gap power for Raburn. Of course, Raburn has yet to put up those tremendous year-30 and year-31 campaigns that have made Werth the type-A he is. But, then, those seasons for Werth have already come and gone.

While Jayson Werth has feasted at home in Philadelphia, Raburn has actually hit better on the road than in Detroit, with a road OPS 39 points higher. Maybe that’s all random noise, but it makes it harder to argue that Comerica Park is somehow beneficial to players who match the right-handed line drive profile of Raburn & Werth. Raburn has caught a lot of flak for his glove in the outfield, but he has contributed 0.1 dWAR over the past two years compared to a negative 0.8 by Werth. Raburn is, after all, a converted infielder and it shouldn’t be a cause for dismay that it’s taken him a little time to find himself in the outfield. They both hit better against lefties, but Raburn’s 108 point split is still less than Werth’s. For what it’s worth, Jayson Werth has hit better in low to medium leverage situations and worst when it counts – for Ryan Raburn reverse that: his numbers in high-leverage situations are better than the rest.

I can’t advocate giving up $90 million dollars and a draft pick for another Ryan Raburn, but I’m wholeheartedly in favor of giving those 700 plate appearances to the Ryan Raburn we already have. There’s no need to look for right-handed power, a number five hitter, or a starting right fielder. We’ve got those already. What we need is a left-handed hitter with a high OPS to hit third and set the table for Cabrera, or cleanup so we could move Cabrera up in the lineup. Crawford? Martinez? Dunn? Absolutely. If those three fall through, we’ll have to look elsewhere… but Jayson Werth simply does not fit the bill.

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