Celebrating Willie Horton’s Return to the All-Star Game
Willie Horton has been a beloved ambassador for the game of baseball in Detroit for a long time. He’ll represent the Detroit Tigers in the 2022 MLB All-Star Game as an honorary coach for the American League. Horton represented the Tigers in the All-Star Game as a player four times during his career, twice as a starter.
Miguel Cabrera and Gregory Soto are the two current Detroit Tigers players on the 2022 American League All-Star team. Neither was actually the first member of the Detroit Tigers organization to be named to the team, though. That honor went to Willie Horton, who is currently a special assistant to General Manager Al Avila. Horton, who debuted with Detroit in 1963 and stayed until early 1977, was named as an honorary coach by AL All-Star manager Dusty Baker.
In the prepared statement that accompanied the announcement, Horton shared that some of the best memories of his 18-year major-league career were his four appearances in the All-Star Game. He wore a Detroit Tigers uniform in each of them: 1965, 1968, 1970, and 1973. He was in the starting lineup in ’65 and ’68, which were two very interesting seasons in the career of Willie Horton.
Willie Horton and the 1965 All-Star Game
The year 1965 was a whirlwind in the life of William Wattison Horton. It began tragically. His parents, Clinton and Lillian, both died as a result of a car accident in Albion, Michigan, on New Year’s Day. Mr. Horton was killed in the crash, and Mrs. Horton was pronounced dead at the hospital. Willie, a 22-year-old outfielder on the Detroit Tigers’ roster, was playing winter baseball in Puerto Rico at the time.
When the Tigers signed Willie Horton out of Detroit Northwestern High School in August 1961, he used some of the money to buy a house for his whole family. Mrs. and Mrs. Horton moved in with their son, the budding baseball star. He’d been so proud that he could take care of them like that. In honor of his parents, Horton dedicated his ’65 season to them.
Horton arrived for spring training in Lakeland, Florida, in February and found himself competing with good friend Gates Brown for the Tigers’ left-field job. Horton had only 40 games of big-league experience to his name at that point. He’d hit well for the Tigers as a September 1963 callup and then raked enough the following March to make the team’s 1964 Opening Day roster. He struggled at the plate, however, and was optioned to the minor leagues in mid-May.
Returning for a late-season cameo, Horton hit a home run in the last game of the year. If anything, it served as a reminder that the young powerhouse who once hit a home run into the upper deck at Detroit’s Briggs Stadium during a 1959 high school championship game still had a bright future.
Willie Horton Pre-ASG
While Horton prepared for the 1965 season down in Lakeland, he made a believer out of Bob Swift, the Tigers’ interim manager. Swift stepped up from the Detroit coaching staff to handle interim managerial duties during skipper Charlie Dressen’s recovery from a heart attack. Until further notice, he would be the one writing Horton’s name on the Tigers’ lineup card. Swift said, “If Willie got off to a good start, there’s no telling what he could do. He could tear up the league.”
Horton began to make Swift’s prediction look good against the Minnesota Twins at Tiger Stadium on April 24. The Detroit slugger hit what Joe Falls of the Detroit Free Press described as “a pair of towering homers” that “carried almost 800 feet”. In the seventh, Horton followed Don Demeter’s game-tying round-tripper with a blast to the upper deck in right-center that quickly broke the tie. After the Twins took a 4-3 lead later on, Horton led off the ninth with a game-tying shot to the upper deck in left.
That second home run of Horton’s set the wheels in motion for his buddy Gates Brown to crush a walk-off, three-run homer six batters later. Though Willie shared the spotlight with his close teammate on that Saturday afternoon, the impact that he made on the Tigers’ 7-4 triumph was just a taste of what was to come.
In the top of the ninth against the Washington Senators on May 11, Horton walloped a two-run dinger that was measured at 420 feet. It gave Detroit a 7-6 victory in the nation’s capital. That was also the beginning of a five-game stretch in which Horton’s bat exploded. “Willie the Wonder” went 15-for-22 with six home runs, 6 RBI, and 11 runs scored. The Tigers won all five contests.
Remarkably, one year after being booed by Detroit fans in his last game before being sent back to the minors, Willie Horton was hitting an incredible .406/.426/.906.
There was a bit of June swoon for Horton after that peak, but he went on a four-game binge at home from June 12-16. Pitchers from both the Twins and Boston Red Sox fell victim to the Tigers’ right-handed power-hitter. Horton racked up seven hits (including four homers and two doubles) and three walks. He drove in 14 Detroit runs and scored seven as he and his teammates collected wins in each game.
Willie’s three-run bomb in the bottom of the eighth off Red Sox reliever Dick “The Monster” Radatz (who became Horton’s teammate in Detroit in 1969) provided the margin of victory in a 6-5 decision on June 15. The Detroit-born Radatz threw a fastball under the Detroit-raised Horton’s chin, according to the latter. He added that he hit the ball off the handle of the bat but claimed that the contact was “not very good”.
That impressed Tigers manager Charlie Dressen, who had recently returned to active managerial duty. Dressen remarked, “When you are strong, anything is possible.”
The 1965 All-Star Game
Players in the American and National Leagues selected their own starting lineups for the All-Star Game, which was scheduled for July 13 at Metropolitan Stadium in Minneapolis. Nobody was allowed to vote for a teammate, but Horton didn’t need any support from within the Detroit locker room. His peers throughout the rest of the AL overwhelmingly chose him as their starting left fielder. “Willie the Wonder” beat out Carl Yastrzemski of the Boston Red Sox, a future Hall of Famer. The tally was 198-44. Only catcher Earl Battey (202) of the host Twins got more votes than Horton.
Joining Willie Horton in the Junior Circuit’s starting nine was Detroit teammate Dick McAuliffe, who played shortstop and hit leadoff. Two other Tigers, outfielder Al Kaline and catcher Bill Freehan, were selected as reserves. Horton was slotted in the five-hole behind right fielder Rocky Colavito of the Cleveland Indians, a former Tiger. The two outfielders were tied for the league lead in home runs with 20 apiece.
Once the Detroiter’s first All-Star Game began, it didn’t take long at all for the ball to find him. Two future Hall of Famers, Willie Mays of the San Francisco Giants and Hank Aaron of the Milwaukee Braves, hit fly balls to left in the opening frame. Mays’ cleared the fence for a leadoff home run. Aaron’s was gloved by Horton. Hank also flew out to the Tigers’ All-Star leading off the ninth inning. Horton and Minnesota Twins first baseman Harmon Killebrew, a future Hall of Famer playing in his home ballpark, were the only two American Leaguers to go the distance in the game.
At the plate, Horton faced three different future Hall of Fame pitchers. He grounded to short against Giants righty Juan Marichal in the bottom of the second. Horton led off the sixth by drawing a four-pitch walk from Los Angeles Dodgers lefty Sandy Koufax, that season’s NL Cy Young Award winner. With two outs in the sixth, Freehan, who had taken over behind the plate in the top half of the inning, also walked. Both Tigers wound up stranded. Finally, St. Louis Cardinals righty Bob Gibson struck Horton out leading off the eighth.
(It can be noted that, in the fourth, Horton faced righty Jim Maloney, a mainstay of the Cincinnati Reds’ starting rotation in the 1960s. With Horton at the plate, Maloney threw a wild pitch that advanced Colavito and Killebrew to second and third, respectively. The at-bat ended with Horton grounding out to Chicago Cubs first baseman Ernie Banks, another future Hall of Famer.)
The National League beat the American League, 6-5. It was the Senior Circuit’s third straight win in All-Star competition.
Of the three future Cooperstown enshrinees that Horton faced, he said that Marichal was the toughest. The legendary high kick in Marichal’s delivery had distracted many a batter before Horton, and it got to him too. The Detroit hitter quipped that he didn’t know if he was swinging at the San Francisco hurler’s arm or his leg.
In addition to competing against future Hall of Famers, Horton was able to rub elbows with a couple of them. Mays was somebody that he specifically wanted to meet. Horton made a promise to himself that he would do so. The promise was fulfilled when the two Willies shared a handshake for a United Press International photo. At the batting cage before the game, Banks came up to Horton, called him by name, introduced himself, shook the young star’s hand, and warmly welcomed him to the fraternity of All-Star players.
One man who was inspired by Horton’s presence in the American League’s All-Star lineup was Gabe Paul, the Cleveland Indians’ general manager. Horton fit into a future that Paul envisioned for baseball. Speaking about a big change he had in mind, Paul stated,
“We definitely should play scheduled games with teams in the other league and count them in the standings. Interleague play, I mean. The American League is all for it…I know at least two NL owners who are listening and thinking about it now. That’s because their big stars like Willie Mays, Hank Aaron, Sandy Koufax, Don Drysdale, those fellows are all getting old. Our league has more of the young stars now. Kids like Willie Horton and (the Twins’) Tony Oliva and a lot of others…They (the NL) are now sizing up the American League crop and starting to realize that an interleague schedule could help them at the gate. I think it will come in a few years.”
Willie Horton Post-ASG
One week after his first All-Star Game appearance, Horton hit his 21st home run of the 1965 season. The two-run shot against the Senators at Tiger Stadium on July 20 provided all the scoring in Detroit’s 2-0 win. The next day, the Indians arrived at the corner of Michigan and Trumbull. Horton drove in five runs on a bases-loaded walk, a three-run homer, and a single. The Tigers downed their visitors from Cleveland, 10-5.
The highlights weren’t as explosive or as plentiful for Horton the rest of the way, but he had established himself as a bona fide big leaguer in his first full season with the Detroit Tigers. Horton’s best work of the season was accomplished while he grieved the January death of his parents. Throughout the process, a pair of teammates were there to guide him through. Horton reflected on all of that during an interview in June. He commented,
“Down in spring training this year, I remember there were times I cried because I missed them so much. But I got straightened out and I owe a lot of thanks to Don Demeter and Dave Wickersham.”
Batting fifth most of the season, Willie Horton hit .273/ .340/.490 with a 133 OPS+ in 1965. His 252 total bases and 104 RBI led the Tigers. The RBI total was second best in the American League (behind Rocky Colavito) and remained a career high until Horton drove in 106 for the 1979 Seattle Mariners. With 29 home runs, he fell one short of team leader Norm Cash and three shy of league leader Tony Conigliaro of the Boston Red Sox.
Willie Horton and the 1968 All-Star Game
Willie Horton and the Detroit Tigers had a disappointing year in 1967. Injuries cost Horton 40 games and his production was curbed in September, when his team needed him the most. The Tigers lost out on the American League pennant on the final day of the regular season. The California Angels swept a doubleheader from the Tigers to eliminate Detroit in what was a very tight, four-team race.
The City of Detroit had an even worse year in ’67. The five-day riot that raged through the inner city in July will never be forgotten, especially by Horton. While all hell broke loose on the streets, he went straight from Tiger Stadium to ground zero. The team had just completed a doubleheader, and Horton was still dressed in his full uniform. The beleaguered big leaguer stood on the hood of his car, hoping to talk sense into rioters. Willie was raised in Detroit and felt like he needed to do something to help his beloved city. Alas, his efforts were fruitless.
The city figuratively limped into 1968, and Horton literally did. In the offseason, he underwent surgery on his left Achilles tendon. He wasn’t able to start running full speed in spring training until mid-March. Pain still lingered and flared up from time to time during the season, but Horton persevered. He and his teammates had one goal in mind, and there was work to do. In 2017, Horton recalled,
“Ninety percent of us were at camp three weeks early that year. We were that ready to go. We sat there after that last game (in ’67). We were the best team in baseball that year. We made up our minds we were gonna beat people in ’68. And we did.”
Willie Horton Pre-ASG
The Detroit Tigers got hot early in 1968. After an Opening Day loss, the Tigers reeled off nine straight victories. Willie Horton swung a big bat during that stretch (April 11-21). The 25-year-old contributed 10 hits (including five doubles and two home runs), drew four walks, drove in seven runs, and scored five.
Horton’s most important blast during the winning streak happened at Tiger Stadium against the Cleveland Indians on April 17. The two teams took a 2-2 tie into the 10th inning. Cleveland scored one in the top half to claim the lead. In the bottom half, the Tigers were down to their final out when Al Kaline singled. That brought Horton up. He’d gone hitless in four at-bats, but that was quickly forgotten after “Willie the Wonder” knocked an Eddie Fisher two-strike knuckleball into the lower deck in left field. It was the second walk-off homer of his career. The Tigers won, 4-3. Horton, a surprised hero, revealed afterward,
“I was just trying to go to right field. (Hitting coach) Wally (Moses) always teaches us to go to right field on the knuckleball. Don’t try to pull it. I didn’t realize it was a home run until I rounded first and looked at the third base coach.”
Willie was the driving force in the Tigers’ 4-0 blanking of the Baltimore Orioles at home on May 14. In the second inning, he delivered what United Press International’s Rich Shook described as “a screamer into the upper deck in left that would have gone 450 feet if the bleachers weren’t in the way”. It was a solo homer. In the sixth, Kaline was aboard when Horton followed up with what Shook called “one of the highest pop-fly home runs ever seen”. The scribe reported that Horton “hit if off the end of his bat” and that the ball finally came down “just beyond the right field fence”.
The Tigers’ five-hole hitter had already been performing well at the plate, but he was about to amp it up. Horton reeled off a 14-game hitting streak from May 18 to June 1. He went 18-for-47 (.383/.453/.894) with three doubles, seven home runs, 11 RBI, and 11 runs. There were some fun highlights in the mix for Detroit Tigers fans to enjoy.
The Minnesota Twins held a 3-2 lead over the visiting Tigers in top of the ninth on May 20. That evaporated when “Willie the Wonder” led off the inning with a game-tying, 430-foot home run to right-center. Detroit went on to snag a 4-3 win in 10 innings.
On May 24, the Tigers and A’s played a seven-inning, 7-7 tie that was called off after a lengthy rain delay in Oakland. The result didn’t count in the standings. However, everything in the box score did count in the players’ stats, including the second-inning round-tripper that Horton hit off future Hall of Famer Catfish Hunter.
Horton smacked a two-run homer against the California Angels in Anaheim on May 28. He did the same thing again the next evening. The first home run capped a four-run, first-inning rally in Detroit’s 4-1 victory. The other one, a 400-foot rocket over the wall in center field, gave the Tigers a pair of nice, if unnecessary, add-on runs in the seventh inning. With ace right-hander Denny McLain leading the way, the team cruised to a 3-0 shutout win.
Back at Tiger Stadium on May 31, New York Yankees righty Mel Stottlemyre and Tigers lefty Mickey Lolich had a pitchers’ duel going on. (There were a lot of those happening throughout MLB in 1968, which famously became known as the “Year of the Pitcher”.) Stottlemyre blinked first, and Horton tagged him for a leadoff home run in the bottom of the seventh. The Tigers’ strongman mentioned that he was “just trying to get on base”. The final score was 1-0 in favor of Detroit.
The work that Horton had been doing with Tigers hitting coach Wally Moses was paying off. Moses noted that Horton “stopped going for bad pitches and swinging the bat too hard”. The Tigers’ strongman concurred. Horton said,
“I have a better idea of the strike zone now, and I go out there and look for the little, small mistakes the other pitchers make. You see the same guys over and over and you’re bound to learn.”
Of course, even in a successful season, a big-league hitter can still hit some bumps in the road. Just like in 1965, Horton went through a June swoon in ’68. His bat started heating up again just before the All-Star break, though. Willie launched his 20th home run of the season in a 13-10 win over the Angels at home on the Fourth of July. That was one of the rare slugfests the Tigers found themselves in that year.
The Oakland A’s were in town on July 7 for a Sunday doubleheader to bring the season’s first half to a close. In the opener, the Tigers had taken a 4-0 lead after three innings. By the end of the sixth, the A’s had tied the game. Things remained knotted up heading into the bottom of the ninth. With one out and Horton on his way to the plate, Oakland made a pitching change. Rookie righty Ed Sprague drew the unenviable task of facing “Wille the Wonder”. Horton’s walk-off home run to left field gave Detroit a 5-4 triumph. In the nightcap, he doubled in a run and tripled in the Tigers’ 7-6 win.
The 1968 All-Star Game
Willie Horton’s second trip to an All-Star Game was different from his first for two big reasons. Never before had an All-Star Game been played on artificial turf or indoors. That all changed when the annual contest between the American League and National League took place at the Houston Astrodome on July 9. The host Astros joined the NL as an expansion team in 1962, and so Horton had never played there. All of the AL’s ballparks had grass fields in 1968.
During a practice session the day before the game, Horton let some fly balls drop in front of him to gauge how they might bounce off the AstroTurf. Getting acclimated as best as he could, the outfielder described the setting as “strange”, adding that “the flies are hard to see up high, and the ground is real hard”. Horton was impressed by the Astrodome’s long and spacious dugouts, which were a far cry from the cramped dugouts that Tiger Stadium was known for.
Players, managers, and coaches in the Junior Circuit voted Horton and Tigers catcher Bill Freehan into the league’s starting lineup. Detroit pitcher Denny McLain and third baseman Don Wert were selected as reserves. Once again, Horton batted fifth. Washington Senators star Frank Howard hit cleanup and played right field. The two slugging outfielders would later be teammates in Detroit (1972-73).
In the bottom of the first, Mays singled into left field. Luis Tiant of the Cleveland Indians, the AL’s starting pitcher, hit Mays with a pickoff throw. Mays scooted to second on the error, then advanced to third when Tiant uncorked a wild pitch. The “Say Hey Kid” scored to put the NL up,1-0, when his San Francisco Giants teammate Willie McCovey grounded into a double play.
Horton led off the top of the second facing Los Angeles Dodgers right-hander Don Drysdale, a future Hall of Famer. He flew out to Hank Aaron of the Atlanta Braves in right field. The future home run king had flown out to Horton twice in the 1965 All-Star Game, and so the All-Star Tiger was returning the favor, in a way.
Willie also led off the top of the fifth. This time around, it was a return engagement against the Giants’ Juan Marichal. Horton bounced a ball off the AstroTurf and up the middle. Second baseman Tommy Helms of the U.S. Marine Corps charged in and gloved it. Even though his momentum was carrying him toward third base, Helms was able to make a throw to nab Horton and rob the Detroiter of a hit.
(Helms, also a member of the Cincinnati Reds’ roster, was scheduled to begin active military duty upon completion of the season’s first half. The Marines granted him a leave of absence in order to play in the All-Star Game as a replacement for Pete Rose, Helms’ injured Cincy teammate.)
In the bottom of the fifth, AL manager Dick Williams changed up his defensive alignment, and both Horton and Freehan exited the game. Taking over in left field for Horton was Carl Yastrzemski of Williams’ Boston Red Sox. Yaz, who was beaten out by Horton in the ’65 All-Star balloting, started this game in center field.
By that point, though, all of the scoring was already done. The NL made their run in the first inning stand up as a winner. It was the National League’s sixth straight win over the American League. The history of All-Star competition between the two leagues dates back to 1933. So far, the 1968 Summer Classic is the only one to end in a 1-0 score.
Horton didn’t like his first experience with AstroTurf. Though he was awed by it, he said “it is just odd”. He agreed with Freehan’s assessment that playing in the domed stadium messes with a hitter’s depth perception. Horton said that he experienced that feeling while swinging at a Marichal slider.
Willie Horton Post-ASG
With the All-Star Game behind him, Willie Horton could once again focus his energy and talent on trying to help the Detroit Tigers win the American League pennant. The first-place Tigers went into the All-Star break with a 9 1/2 game lead in the AL.
Horton reached a major milestone at Yankee Stadium in New York on August 24. Facing Mel Stottlemyre, he knocked his 30th home run of the season. It came in the top of the seventh. Horton acknowledged that he hit a slider, which was the pitch Stottlemyre used to induce two groundouts off his bat earlier in the game. This time around, Horton swatted it 425 feet to the Tigers’ bullpen beyond the left-field wall. The adjustment that Horton made turned out to be a valiant effort in a losing cause. Detroit fell, 2-1.
On September 14 at Tiger Stadium against the A’s, Horton helped a teammate reach a special milestone of his own. Denny McLain was going after his 30th win of the season. Horton singled and scored on Norm Cash’s home run in the fourth inning. That put Detroit up, 3-2. The visitors from the West Coast later claimed a 4-3 lead and took it into the bottom of the ninth. With one out, the Tigers manufactured the game-tying run.
That set the stage for “Willie the Wonder”. He had runners on the corners, and there was still only one out. Horton came through in a big way for McLain when he singled Mickey Stanley in with the game-winning run. Horton admitted that he didn’t have a plan at the plate during that crucial at-bat. All he wanted to do was “hit the ball and run like hell.”
In the 1968 World Series, Horton hit .304/.448/.565 (7-for-23 with five walks) against the St. Louis Cardinals. He doubled, tripled, and homered while hitting safely in each of the Tigers’ four wins. The Cardinals won all three games in which Horton went hitless. In the decisive Game 7, Horton singled and scored in the three-run, seventh-inning rally that broke a scoreless tie and propelled the Tigers to their 4-1, World Championship clinching win.
Horton’s most memorable highlight from the ’68 Series is the throw that he made from left field to cut down St. Louis speedster Lou Brock at the plate in top of the fifth of Game 5 in Detroit. What Willie remembers the most about the overall post-season experience is the effect that the Tigers’ winning ways had on a city that had been torn apart a year earlier. Horton has often shared his belief that “the good Lord put us here to win, to heal the city of Detroit”.
In 1968, Willie Horton hit .285, two points behind team leader Al Kaline. “Willie the Wonder” led the Tigers in home runs (36), slugging percentage (.543), and OPS+ (165). All three of those figures are career highs. He also led the team with 278 total bases, which remained a career high until he topped it with 296 in 1979. Other than batting average and slugging percentage, each of those numbers cited from the ’68 season ranked Horton second in the American League.
Epilogue
Willie Horton finally got his elusive first hit as an All-Star in 1970’s game at Riverfront Stadium in Cincinnati. He entered the game in the bottom of the sixth as a defensive replacement in left field. With one out and one on in the eighth, Horton singled of a nemesis from the 1968 World Series, the St. Louis Cardinals’ Bob Gibson. Willie also scored in the inning to give the American League a 4-1 lead. The National League tied the game in the ninth. Horton singled in the 10th, but he was wiped out on a double play. He drew an intentional walk in the 12th inning but advanced no further. The NL won, 5-4 in 12 innings.
In his final All-Star appearance, in 1973 at Royals Stadium in Kansas City, Horton struck out in a pinch-hitting role to end the game.
When the Mid-Summer Classic returned to Detroit for the first time since 1971, Horton was among the dignitaries taking part in All-Star festivities at Comerica Park. He and fellow Detroit Tigers legend Al Kaline each threw out ceremonial first pitches.